| MDL | - |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 507.62 |
| Molecular Formula | C30H37NO6 |
| SMILES | C=C1[C@@H](O)[C@@]2([H])[C@@]3([C@H](OC(C)=O)/C=C/[C@](O)(C)C([C@@H](C)C/C=C/2)=O)[C@@]([C@H](CC4=CC=CC=C4)NC3=O)([H])[C@@H]1C |
Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap [1] [2] [3] [4] .
Cytochalasin D (3 and 10 μM; 30 min) causes retraction and arborization of COS-7 cells and conversion of F-actin from long fibers to punctate structures
[1]
.
Cytochalasin D (0.3, 1, 3 and 10 μM; 30 min) concentration-dependently decreases the rate of actin depolymerization in COS-7 cells
[1]
.
Cytochalasin D (1 μM; NIH3T3 cells) disrupts stress fibers, induces phosphorylation of Yap, while cells maintains original area and lost nuclear Yap localization
[4]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Western Blot Analysis
| Cell Line: | COS-7 cells [1] |
| Concentration: | 3 and 10 μM |
| Incubation Time: | 30 min |
| Result: | Caused retraction and arborization of COS-7 cells and conversion of F-actin from long fibers to punctate structures. |
Western Blot Analysis
| Cell Line: | COS-7 cells expressing YFP-actin [1] |
| Concentration: | 0.3, 1, 3 and 10 μM |
| Incubation Time: | 30 min |
| Result: | Concentration-dependently decreased the rate of actin depolymerization in COS-7 cells. |
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03677492 | Ibn Sina Hospital |
Infertility
|
September 25, 2018 | Not Applicable |
Solid
molds
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
| Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
|---|---|---|
| In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
| -20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 25 mg/mL ( 49.25 mM ; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
| Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|
| 1 mM | 1.9700 mL | 9.8499 mL | 19.6998 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3940 mL | 1.9700 mL | 3.9400 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1970 mL | 0.9850 mL | 1.9700 mL |